Coconut oil, which is extracted from the kernel of mature coconuts, can provide a bio-based alternative to traditional petroleum-derived oils. The melting point of coconut oil is relatively high at around 76°F. It is clear in its liquid state and white when solid.
Castor oil comes from the seed of castor plants, providing a bio-based alternative to traditional oils. The moisture content in castor oil can be reduced for urethane-based systems in order to minimize the amount of urethane that is polymerized by moisture during formulation.
A fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long unbranched aliphatic tail, which is either saturated or unsaturated.
Also known as flaxseed oil or flax oil, linseed oil comes from the flax plant’s ripened, dry seeds. The bio-based petroleum oil alternative has a clear, yellowish color.
Soybean oil, which is extracted from the soybean plant, finds broad use as a more sustainable alternative to traditional oils based on petroleum.
Pressed from the seeds of sunflowers, sunflower oil can provide a bio-based alternative to traditional petroleum-derived oils.
Synthetic or modified oils are manufactured or manipulated to achieve certain properties. As such, they can offer optimized structural uniformity and reduced impurities.
Viscous, yellow-black liquid obtained as a byproduct of the kraft process.
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